What is the main goal of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act?

The main goal of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act is to protect youth in the justice system. This legislation focuses on ensuring that juveniles are treated fairly and receive the necessary support and services rather than simply punitive measures. It recognizes that young individuals often have unique needs and circumstances, which require a distinct approach that prioritizes rehabilitation over punishment.

By emphasizing protection, the act aims to divert youth from incarceration and instead promote alternatives that can help rehabilitate and reintegrate them into society. This can include community-based programs, mental health services, and educational opportunities, all designed to support youth in making positive life choices and reducing recidivism. The focus on safeguarding the rights and welfare of juveniles reflects a broader understanding of youth development and the importance of a second chance for young people.