What does the term “delinquency” refer to in juvenile justice?

The term "delinquency" in the context of juvenile justice specifically refers to behaviors that violate the law and are committed by individuals who are under the age of majority, typically referred to as minors. This definition captures the essence of what juvenile delinquency is, as it indicates actions that are unlawful and highlights the age of the individual committing these offenses.

Understanding delinquency is critical for those working within the juvenile justice system, as it guides interventions, legal proceedings, and rehabilitation efforts aimed at minors. Furthermore, recognizing delinquency emphasizes the need for addressing the underlying factors contributing to these behaviors, including social, economic, and familial influences. This understanding is foundational for creating programs that aim to prevent delinquency and support positive development among youth.