How does substance abuse affect juvenile behavior?

Prepare for the DJJ Pre-Service Training Test. Use our flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Substance abuse has a profound impact on juvenile behavior, and the assertion that it can lead to increased delinquency, mental health issues, and hinder developmental progress captures the multifaceted effects of substance use on young individuals.

When juveniles engage in substance abuse, their cognitive functions can become impaired, affecting their ability to make sound decisions. This impairment can contribute to higher rates of delinquency, as these youths may participate in illegal activities to obtain substances or as a direct result of altered judgment while under the influence. Moreover, the use of drugs and alcohol can exacerbate or contribute to preexisting mental health disorders, leading to a cycle of substance use and worsening mental health.

Furthermore, substance abuse interferes with healthy development during critical adolescent years. Young people are at a stage where they should be developing crucial life skills and social relationships, but substance use can stall this progress, leading to long-term negative outcomes in their personal and social development.

In contrast, the other options inaccurately portray the impact of substance abuse. The idea that substance abuse leads to better decision-making or that it rarely affects behavior dismisses the strong evidence linking substance use to a range of adverse outcomes. Additionally, suggesting that it only affects education overlooks the broader implications it has on behavior

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